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McLarenblog

Evaluate products and politics for you.

Tax payers pay for duplication.

Tax payers pay for duplication.

04/27/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment

Two new TV studios had to be built on the same campus where a very large TV studio practically sat empty, only occasionally used for acting classes. The cost to the taxpayers for this duplication allegedly was in the millions.


Good, Bad, and In-between.
state college, taxpayer pays
Not hired but department chair fired.

Not hired but department chair fired.

04/27/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment

The bad: A professor applied for a teaching position at another campus but was not hired. He found out from a friend working at the university where he applied for the job that the department chair allegedly hired a personal friend.

The good: The other faculty members in the department found this out and had the department chairman fired.


Good, Bad, and In-between.
college, department chair fired
Rush jobs.

Rush jobs.

04/27/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment

High level managers can determine how university money is spent.

The bad: Some times managers can use state funding to pay to make up for management errors which can result in state funds unnecessarily being drained. One example of this is poorly planned construction which often times comes from rushed jobs. College campuses must continue to function and the best times for construction is during semester breaks, which in most cases is way too short. If administrators fail to do proper project time management the costs can add up quickly and the results are some times not pretty.


Good, Bad, and In-between.
college, college construction, university
Tips on taking a campus tour for radio, TV, film.

Tips on taking a campus tour for radio, TV, film.

04/26/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment
(Last update: 3/09)

Any campus worth its salt offers tours for students and family members. They are great for providing an overview, a snapshot look at the total campus. It is quite similar to walking around a car you intend to buy.  But a campus tour will tell you very little about the true inner workings of the campus.   I propose that you get in the car and take a drive. I will show you how. Getting inside the car might take some effort on your part. If you are not allowed in the car, not allowed to look under the hood,  walk away.

Here are some recommendations, listed below, for you to consider.

External to classroom factors

  • City and state location might be a factor to consider.  Universities located in large or near large cities most always offer superior adjunct capabilities to the college experience and can enhance it.
    • A good diverse faculty is ideal on any campus.  Some campus locations might be in areas where discrimination is above levels acceptable to the minority faculty members.
      • “From my conversations with other non-white faculty, it is pretty discouraging to be in small mid-west towns or small towns, in general, because of the covert racism that goes on.  Most of these towns are white and very conservative, so it is not surprising that (discrimination) occur(s).  Most non-white faculty use these small towns as a jumping off point into larger more prestigious places as well as for the discriminatory practices.  I will be one of those.” (submitted to this blog by a faculty member in a small mid-west town).
  • City environment.
  • Crime rate.  Check with the local police department to see if they offer crime statistics.
  • Housing costs Most campuses have a housing office that can help you more quickly determine this. Are on campus dorms available? Is there a waiting list? Go to the dorm and ask to see a room. How many students to a dorm room? Off campus housing. Look at bulletin boards and talk to realtors. Drive the area and check out apartments. Find out about any down payments and leases.
  • Local food costs. If the student lives in a dorm, is there dorm food and is it available every day? Go to the dorm and ask about the food quality. At some private universities the student population can afford to go to restaurants. North Western University has a huge number of these in the local town, Evanston, Illinois.
  • Entertainment offerings.

Campus area.

  • Campus crime rate. Take special note of property theft, drugs/alcohol and rape.  Many states require this knowledge to be available to anyone who asks (at local campus or city police departments).  If a campus is unwilling to provide this information, you should be motivated to look further.  Also, ask who provides campus security?  Who has authority over that security force?  It should not be the campus administrators.
  • Local crime rate.  There are a number of college and universities that are inside city areas that one might consider unsafe.  Some police departments offer crime maps showing where the highest incidents of particular crime occur.  Ask if those maps exist and if you can look at them and if you do get that opportunity, try to look at a year’s worth of maps.
  • Parking This is very important for car commuter campuses. Are campus parking permits a lottery or is there enough parking available.
    • How much is on campus parking going to cost?
    • How available is off campus parking and what is the cost?
    • If you get a parking ticket, what happens? At one university the tow trucks follow the parking enforcement officer. Once the ticket is placed on the car the tow truck hooks up and tows the car away.
  • Book store The campus book store is often times a money maker for the campus. One university actually has a student co-op book store to save the student money, not a bad idea. Check out prices by picking some titles and then go on the internet to see how much money you can save. Off campus book stores stay in business because they offer better prices. Used books can be good money savers but make sure you get an edition of the text that the instructor requires. Did I tell you to keep a look out on the hall way bulletin boards? This is where outside book vendors will post their phone and address.

A good college book store will offer you educational prices for computers and software. Apple Computers will offer any student educational discount pricing at their super stores with a good college ID.  Check this out before you buy a new computer for your son or daughter.  Before buying a computer, ask which operating system is favorable to our child’s’ study.  Macintosh computers typically but not necessarily used for the arts.  Windows machines might be a better choice for engineers and business majors but this knife cutting is getting blurred so check with the college you are accepted.

  • Library Take a tour of the library but do so critically.  There should be floors full stack of books.  Walk the stacks.  Does the collection look old and out of date?  Some universities have colleges that posses separate libraries attuned for their discipline such as law, business, engineering and science.  If you are entering a master’s program or going for a doctorate degree you might want access to a superb library for your research.  Are your needs being met on campus or do you need to travel for the necessary books and documents.  More and more library information is being put on line.  Does the library offer enough computers to conduct searches and research?  Behind any good on line library is the necessity to have a good information technology department.  The internet pipe line connecting the campus must be sufficient in speed and capacity for multiple users.  Ask students you see on campus their impression of the library and the internet service on campus.  If there are on campus dorms, are they serviced with free internet with sufficient capacity?  Go to the dorms and find out.
    • What is the total library collection worth?
    • Journals and newsletters total?
    • Determine the total number of Books and compare that number to other institutions.  This should easily be done using the web.
    • Look for a list of reference services.  Is it extensive?
    • Find out the hours opened in a weeks time.
    • What is the policy allowing faculty and administrators to check out books?  A lot of books might be missing from the stacks if the policy is too liberal.  Some faculty think it is their right to keep books for as long as they see a need.

You have to do research right? Well if the college library is deficient, what do you do? Some campus libraries have reciprocity agreements. Some libraries even have shuttle services to and from other libraries. This works if you are close to a large city.

Campus overall

  • Campus Map Take a good close look at the campus map. Is everything laid out well? Typically police and plant operations will be located along the perimeter of the campus in some out of the way spot.

Does one college posses most of the land? Agricultural schools do require a lot of land but does this suck up most of the resources? Does any one academic department hold most of the campus acreage? Try to find out if this is cronyism or some good explanation is given. Remember that space and money are most important and often go hand in hand.

  • Grounds Is the campus a nice place to walk around? Are the plants and grass well taken care of? Do you get a good feeling walking the campus? The student will be spending 4 or more years trekking this area of Earth.
  • Buildings Do the buildings show good paint or is it pealing. Poorly maintained campus buildings means deferred maintenance is possibly taking place. Find out why.

Are the stair wells clean or are there dust balls along the edges of the stairs.

Are all the elevators working?

  • Pathways Look for wide walk ways. Look for any rises in the concrete that are not attended to and might cause tripping hazards.
  • Parking Put simply, there should be plenty. Good entrance and egress routes should be available.
  • Lighting Try to go on campus at night. Look to see of the buildings and walk ways are properly lit.
  • Athletic fields Athletic fields take up a lot of campus real estate. Look at the fields, stadium, and any fencing, gates, tracks, courts, etc. Do they look well maintained? If not why?

Department and classroom. Evaluate the overall program (this will be most difficult task)

  • How expansive are the class offerings? Consult the course catalog. But be aware that some courses might be in the catalog but seldom offered. One state university cut out film production and TV from its curriculum and decided to concentrate on live stage performance. They are very good at providing this focused education but to the unsuspected student thinking that TV and film acting would be a part of any drama curriculum, well it is, but looked down upon by the department and limited.
  • What specialized labs are offered and what requirements are necessary for their use.

Video control room should be configured as a teaching sized room. With a control room crew of X number of students, multiply as follows: X times 100 square feet. That might sound like a lot but we are only offering a 10 foot by 10 foot space per individual and adding furniture and equipment into the same space. For the example below, the control room would hold 10 students and 1 instructor making 11 total (the X factor) individuals. Multiply 11 times 100 square feet and the control room should be roughly 1100 square feet in size. The equipment racks will eat up a lot of this pace. A class of 20 students necessitates the following individual crew rotation positions for a rotation class exercise:

  • Director*
  • Assistant Director (AD)*
  • Technical Director (TD)*
  • Audio*
  • Audio 2*
  • Character Generator Operator, (CG)*
  • CG 2*
  • Teleprompter*
  • Video Tape Recorder (VTR) operator , or computer roll in operator.*
  • Video Tape Recorder operator 2.*
  • Video*
  • Camera Operator 1**
  • Camera Operator 2**
  • Camera Operator 3**
  • Floor Manager**
  • Lighting**
  • Talent 1**
  • Talent 2**

* indicates control room position.
** indicates studio position

From the list above you can count 18 students have a job and 2 are standing around. If a facility cuts back on any one of these positions listed above, more students stand around doing nothing.
Watch out for the cable TV control room concept. The cable TV concept is for just a couple of people to do everything. This type of control room would only work for a class size of 5. The equipment is typically inferior, not broadcast quality and really does little to teach the student much except to be proficient on one or two equipment pieces that are not found many places.
The video control room must have computer flooring. The computer flooring is best if it forms a plenum and cool air is pushed into the floor. Where the racks are positioned, cool air and wiring will run up into the racks. If you do not see computer flooring, keep this in the back of your mind as a possible empirical indicator of hidden problem(s), lack of money or understanding.

The video control room must have adequate cooling. If you step into a control room and it seems hot to you then this should also be an empirical indicator that things are not running smooth. Running a control room cool is preferred for the equipment survival. It is best if the cooling is totally local and not from a central plant. Some large educational institutions incorporate managed environmental control where they have a large reservoir of heat and cold, huge water tanks. The problem is the range for the temperature control is set for the whole university and receiving more cool air flow locally, for special purpose, is difficult to impossible.

Video studio The larger the studio, the better. The more studios there are, even better yet. Here are some factors to look for:

  • High ceiling, no less than 14 feet for 8ft flats. This figure depends upon scenery height. Take scenery flat height and add no less than 3 feet to that figure. Lighting instruments will hang down from a lighting grid, on average, 3 feet but the lighting grid must also hang below the ceiling by no less than 3 feet so the lighting person can work above the light clamp if needed and sight the instrument.
  • High lighting grid height. No less than 11 feet from the floor, higher still is best.
  • Floor must not be carpet but smooth and not have any floor outlets, bumps of any kind. The reason for this is the studio cameras must be able to go anywhere, wall to wall with no problem.
  • The studio must not have any pillars, any permanent obstructions, and major protrusions, but must be unobstructed from wall to wall.
  • No permanent pipes, ducts, of any sort except the lighting grid and AC power outlets should be seen along the studio ceiling. All air conditioning must penetrate into the studio from the perimeter as flush mounted openings along the wall. Water pipes, sewer pipes, air conditioning ducts cause noise and impede the setting of lights.
  • If you see any floor lights being used ask why. One university had its ceiling lighting grid so high that no one could get to the lights to adjust them. As a result, floor, roll around lighting instruments were used.
  • Motorized lighting grids are a requirement if the studio ceiling can not be reached safely by ladder.

We do not like to send students up more than an 8 foot ladder. We even install a suspended lighting pipe so students that might be afraid to climb a ladder can understand how to clamp a light, pan, tilt, focus and barn door the instrument.

Linear edit bays These should have been phased out. An argument can be made for their use as some small market stations might still use these but walk away if this is all they have and no non-linear editing is offered. One can argue that learning this method is quite pointless.
Computer Instruction classroom
You want to see non linear editing, either Final Cut Pro, Premier or Avid. You want to see no less than one 20 station classroom all with the same software installed. You want to see large hard drives and an external VTR, typically a digital deck for each station. All edit stations should work completely with external hard drives and VTR decks.
Non linear edit bays
Both audio and video editing requires individual edit bays. Ideally 20 of these rooms should be available with computer, external hard drive, DV deck (with VU metering), video monitor with audio capability, microphone, microphone shock mount, microphone stand and pop filter If an institution fails to have provided these rooms then they have failed to complete the formula for providing a successful and meaningful experience.
Collaboration editing
Another part of the whole educational pie is the experience of having a number of individual students working on a single project. To my knowledge Final Cut Pro and Premier are not capable of collaborative editing. For video Avid does offer this. For web design, Dreamweaver, Contribute is made for this type of work.

  • Video: magazine and news.
  • Web: large site creation.

North Western University has placed Avid collaborative news editing edit stations around the back and sides of its news studio all connected to a server, a rather clever idea.
How much equipment is available in lab and for checkout?
What you want to determine here is to what extent do projects entail group efforts? Is each student getting their hands on the equipment?  Group projects often times fail to deliver full on hands experience unless there is a good rotation rule.
How large is the check out room? If it is small then this too is a factor to add to your list of secret empirical indicators. A small checkout room means that the department program has limited its ability to expand, a definite management mistake. This might mean to you that an administrator somewhere, that has power over this program, does not know what he or she is doing.
Are any production rooms off limits or have restrictions. Make sure you know what the restrictions are. At one university they give tours touting a TV studio complex but the space is actually for the university president. Academic classes have been thrown out when they conflict with the president’s schedule.
The faculty element is by far the most important factor.
Rating faculty is probably the most difficult and even more difficult for anyone visiting a campus for only part of a day. I will recommend the shotgun approach as you need as much information coming to you about this:

  • Talk to the department chairperson. You will get the party line but you do want to let this person know that you are not the typical lemming but someone who does care. You just might find out information you were not privy to in any of the literature they blizzard you with. Determine how many full time tenure faculty and how many part time faculty there are. Ask about each faculty members qualifications. If grad students instructs a class, there is a good chance they are one step or two in front of the class.
  • Talk to students. Do not find students near the dean, department chair or faculty offices. The reason for this is groupies, students that bought the party line might hang out there. Go to the location of the lab classrooms and try to find students that are enrolled in the department you are interested in. Go to checkout room and make inquiries there. You want to know about classes and faculty. Ask about problems. What strengths does the department have?  Is the instruction out of date?
  • Talk to staff. This is a crap shoot. Typically you will ge the party line or will be asked to make an appointment with the department chair person. If you do not get a candid response this too should be treated as an empirical indicator that there might be something going on or your dealing with a dunce. Staff should know about equipment availability and lab class running smoothly or not. They even might reveal insights about faculty expertise and ability to teach. A real important question to ask is who instructs or gives advice for projects when the faculty are not around? If you get the answer that the staff do, you should find out how good those people are. TA’s or teaching assistants might fill in for instructing when the faculty are not around. Grad students can frequently be terrific for providing individual help.

Go to the web sites that rate faculty:
http://www.studentsreview.com/professors/
http://www.ratemyprofessors.com/index.jsp Good reviews but it can take years for new faculty member to become reviewed.

Please note that faculty rating web sites can be quite unfair at times. I noticed that some reviews still exist today on one web site for a particular faculty member giving that person a poor rating. The reason for this was the faculty member listed on the web site was actually a staff member filling in while the faculty member of record was either inadequate at teaching or not around enough to help students. The student evaluation was “poor attitude”. At the staff meetings the reoccurring gripe was that staff was going the actual teaching.


College & University, Education
campus tour, college tour, college TV studio tour
Definitions of University and College Staff Members

Definitions of University and College Staff Members

04/26/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment

Please note that multiple definitions will be written for any one position. The reason being is there are more than one definition for each position.

Faculty
A) faculty, is a person who appears to have achieved an honest degree in some field and as such might be able to share that knowledge to a classroom of students. Part of the classroom process is the setting of standards for getting a grade of attainment.

Note: The faculty member is probably the key person to create any new passion in a student who does not come to a university already possessing a level of passion for a particular area of study. A faculty member that can achieve this remarkable metamorphosis in a student is an academic saint.

B ) Faculty can also mean someone who thinks he knows a lot more than he or she really does because that person possess a piece of paper that proves to some that he or she has gone through the doctorate process. Many faculty do have this problem. Some institutions are better than others at giving a doctoral degree meaning the paper means more when it comes from one institution compared to another.
C) Faculty is a person who can, at times, act arrogantly and childishly to a degree that is most surprising. The arrogance comes from achieving a doctorate degree and with that a look down the nose attitude toward anyone else not possessing that paper. Childishness stems from an expectation that preferential treatment should be granted from attaining the degree.
D) Faculty may be a person who achieved a degree out of a sub standard process. Some degrees are purchased. Some achieve a degree through correspondence course institutions. Some doctor degrees are partly awarded through the cheat mechanism of a “garage publication” where a “journal” is created for the express purpose of being listed as a publishing credit which is epected to be a positive measure of academic achievement. If the department, college and university does not check carefully that the publication is or is not a juried and legitimate, peer reviewed, publication then the faculty member may get away with this scam. There is a degree of cheating going on in the degree granting process. The “garage publication” is only one example.
E) Faculty of record is required to teach the classroom instruction and be available for office hours. For media type of instruction, it is often times a staff member, a technician or grad student, that will step in and teach when the instructor leaves or is not available. In some cases the staff member can instruct better than the instructor of record. Some times a child of a faculty member will instruct, get paid, but will not be the instructor of record, dad or mom is. The students attending these classes are most often times cheated when a child of the faculty member steps in to instruct.
F) Faculty is a person who can not do the tasks involved in a particular profession, so teaches others how to do them. A problem for education institutions is the faculty person who graduates with a doctorate with no real life experience. The person comes straight up and out the chain of education, and finishes with a doctorate degree with little or no practical work experience in the field. This path often times works well for research activity such as science. For media production classes this does not usually work out too well. Some universities hire part time faculty that do bring the missing component of real life lessons into the classroom. The pecking order puts the part time faculty below the level of the full time PHD. Another problem is that faculty meetings typically do not involve part time faculty so the PHD viewpoint, a self serving view, is all that is put forth unless the department chair takes action to present part time faculty input and give that input a sincere voice.
G) Part Time Faculty can be one of the following:

Often times the term “part time faculty” refers to an individual who has real world experience and is hired to enhance a department’s educational program. Often times these hires are a dice roll as to whether they do offer a benefit to the student. Being a good instructor comprises a number of factors and some people can walk in having what it takes while others don’t. Student evaluations typically identify the level of success or not. Those who do not measure up are not asked to return unless there is some hanky panky going on.

A new PHD, who is being exploited by being worked just under full time so benefits, do not have to be paid out might be considered a part time instructor. This saves the institution a lot of money. When this practice is carried out longer than a couple of years the situation becomes quite insulting to the faculty member and should be considered a moral and ethical black mark upon the institution to allow this practice to go forward and not award the person full time status.

Administrator
A) An administrator may be a person who is usually learning on the job. Being a good administrator is a darn hard job and few do it well. So, for this reason alone, most administrators are still learning if they have not reached their Peter Principal.
B) Administrator is a person too stupid to understand what is currently working well and leaves it alone but rather is motivated by some insecure self image and thus wants to make change to promote a better self image to their boss.
C) Resume Bumper. An administrator might be a person who failed at his or her job at another university and the people from that university will not indicate to anyone the errors and falsehoods on the candidates resume or past work performance when background checks are conducted by the new hiring university. Failure to share information with the hiring institution, about a candidate, is done so they can get rid of the SOB.

Note: There is a floating population of PHD’s that apply for jobs as administers. They float from one campus to the next. This group, one can put forth, may be considered at various level of being failures from holding previous campus administration positions. One would have to guess that these people have figured out that it takes about two years or more to be discovered as incompetent or lacking but can possibly profit from state retirement and Social Security benefits which are calculated from highest pay. Also, with each new successful employment a half intelligent person just might learn something new and achieve a threshold of competence with each new employment. Also, with any luck, they might last longer in their new position. This would be true if the campus administration is distracted or fails to care about a particular department or the staff are so intimidated so as to quash any up the chain reporting.

D) The Mouth. Some administrators got their job because they have orator skills with or without any supporting intellectual skills. Funny thing about humane beings, they are taken in by command of speech. Just look at our political leaders for this example. It does not matter much if the meaning of what they say does not make too much sense. We just tend to follow people that have a commanding voice. Just sit in a meeting with a group of administrators and try to pin the appropriate tag to each as to how they got the job and are keeping it.

Note: I attended a management training opportunity on our campus. We broke into small units, of about 5 to 8 people, to formulate a hypothetical policy. The group needed a scribe, someone to write up the results of what we decided. A woman, middle level administrator volunteered. She took our ideas and put a bureaucratic spin on the simple concepts we had agreed upon to such an extent that I could barely recognize our work. I sat back in utter amazement at her ability to completely take a simple idea and remove clarity and replace with an academic bovine spin. It did sound important and pumped up when she read it before the whole room of people, I felt she should find work at the IRS document section.


E) The 80% Solution. Some administrators can settle for a fair even good not great or best outcome. Compromise between what is best and what will get by is always a factor in our lives. It takes a savvy astute administrator to make the best decisions to achieve the best outcome. Some administrators will not revisit a problem but will use the words “ it works for me”. Some administrators get by, fly under the radar of detecting incompetence, this way.

F) Some administrators actually are positively functional for the institution by exhibiting many of the following traits.

  • Have an open door policy to better detect problems.

Remember that a boss is basically a troubleshooter and problem solver. A supervisor should know when and where the unit has a problem. If an administrator did not detect a problem that person failed, will be found out as having failed, and will be replaced.

  • Encourage communication. Communication is the main factor working for a university that is using the military model.
  • Value new and well thought out ideas and plans.
  • Level headed, meaning they don’t go off wasting resources and time.
  • Understands the mission of the work unit.
  • Have a good solid game plan for carrying out the mission and will not come up with a new plan if an old one works perfectly.
  • Do not dictate but bring in staff for collaborative meetings to address problems and find solutions.
  • Respect others and give credit for first, work performed above a set norm and second, for giving ideas toward fixing problems.
  • Are willing to work collaboratively with other departments and allow staff to independently collaborate outside the unit when it makes sense to do so.
  • Continually measure, as accurately as possible, the units performance and progress especially when implementing any new program.
  • Give direction and training to staff that need mentoring so that each staff member can reach a high level of productivity and professionalism.

President
A university president is the person who wears a number of hats. One hat is that of being a figure head an icon that stands in for what the university represents to the community, state and even to other nations. That means he or she will be seen as the embodiment of the university. Another hat is the necessary self promotion which is part of the image perversion where we humane’s tie a CEO reputation with the company reputation. As a result, this self promotion may seem at times to get more importance, take up more president’s time at the expense of wearing other hats. Gaining good press coverage is necessary as educational institutions are in competition with one another for students in general and high caliber student in particular. To survive, a university president must be seen as being an important force on the campus and in the community, even capable of creating change for the betterment of both groups. Another hat is chief administrator. Delegation is a necessary component of being a good administrator but not delegate too much and loose touch of what the campus is about is very important. Most important is making good solid department head hires and weeding out department heads that are not functioning at a high level of competence. Both are difficult to do as most department heads try hard to endure themselves at a personal level with the president. A president must be able to see through the bovine and weed out incompetence.

University presidents typically need to leave a legacy if they hold their job for some time. Typically this is a building with their name on it.

Provost
This is the head administrative officer of a college. While the president of the university is out looking for endowments this person is running the farm.

Dean
Dean is a necessary evil part of the educational bureaucracy. They claim to organize a number of academic departments under their control. If not held in check by a strong president, they can become a medieval lord. As a university power factor, they are evil because they add another layer to the step ladder of the power structure thereby making the front line more distant from the chief administrator. They will act in competition for resources, land and money to carve out their medieval fiefdom. Guess who pays for the 100 year old Scotch in their office, the tax payer. At this level of the ladder begins the legacy factor. A dean that holds his or her job for a long time begins to look around to find out ways to still be remembered long after they leave the university. I guess this is just another “all about me” ego thing.

Aside: The clash of these black wrap horned titans is one of the job perks the staff get to hear about from other staff members prior too and after meetings and during lunch breaks.

Associate Dean
Associate Dean is the bad cop, the henchman or women that does the dirty work for the dean. They can really muck things up when they are delegated power over media stemming from being incompetent in their knowledge of technology. Some associate deans hold very little power and are given very little responsibility while others are the Dick Chaney of the particular college, the power behind the throne. It is very smart to scope out who is the more powerful, the dean or associate dean before interfacing with either.

VP
Vice President’s typically parcel out the money and space. Space is power. Money is power. Just another level of the militaristic model that can degenerate into cronyism, favoritism and cherry wood paneling and over stuffed furniture for the feudal lords. Good VP’s are indispensable in the militaristic framework. When they are really good at what they do they move on to become presidents or otherwise move on for more benefits and pay at a “better” university.

DOD
Term: DOD stands for Director of Development. It is their task to go out and raise money. Problem is, many do not cover their salaries. Many are seat warmers. A good DOD that can work as a team player with staff can really help build out a media complex but few are allowed to do so by the dean.

Secretary
Secretarial staff, in many departments they serve the department chair primarily and the faculty. For the university, they offer continuity, institutional knowledge and may be the type of individual that cultivates friends in other departments for getting results and work around solutions. For the student, a good secretary can offer advice to the students as to how to get things done in the highly impersonal structured bureaucratic institution. This person can some times help a family make the necessary connections with department staff to take an inside look when touring the university. Typically the campus will have a campus tour office but that will only provide the overview look. A good department secretary will put a family in touch with the department chair person and other staff and even make arrangements for a production facility tour.

IT
Term: IT stands for Information Technology.

With the advent of the IT classification and if that department becomes an important component on a campus, which it should, usually results in an uplifting of respect of all of the technician classifications. This comes about out of a number of factors. One factor is no longer do the faculty and administrators only make up the command structure. The IT department puts in place a vertical pillar component of reporting responsibility into the campus flow chart. The departments and faculty and staff are told or dictated to by the IT department. This is how it is going to be they say and very few can go against their recommendations. The IT department on campus sets campus wide computer system criteria. The faculty can have input but any IT action must be sound, depending upon industry criteria not campus whims. Currently the IT staff get high pay and a very high pay range progression. The IT positions are partly based on certification and degree achievement. Many IT positions are paid at levels higher than tenured faculty. This is quite unfair to other technicians that hold high skill levels but are not recognized as being in fashion during this Internet and computers being vastly important in our lives. Some one should bring a class action lawsuit over this pay discrepancy. Reformulating the technician classifications in a state wide system can be quite expensive.

Equipment Technician
The full range of competence from sleeping on the job to guru and indispensable can be found on any campus. Their duties are typically to make sure the department equipment is fully functional. They are expected to design, fabricate, evaluate, purchase, install, test, and maintain. In some departments these people do the teaching when the instructor of record leaves the room. A big problem for media classes is that the instructor of record is only obligated to show up for classroom and office hours. This is an inherent deficiency of the university process where publishing and research carries weight and not teaching outside of the proscribed classroom times. Projects are typically required and a staff member some times steps in to teach and troubleshoot a project’s problems. In the areas of photography, graphics, video and IT, the staff often times are better instructors than the instructor of record but get no extra pay, another cause for a lawsuit.

Student
A) Student has a range of meanings. The faculty mail room is full of definitions, some are not suitable for print. Students obviously have varying level of competence or how well they are prepared to take and properly function in college. The range in competence, to some degree, fits with the rating of the institution. At the state college and university level they typically are not high achievers as compared with private institutions or highly rated public colleges. The better schools attract better students. The massive bulk of students come directly from high school. Most think a college is nothing more than getting away from mom and dad and attend the next level of schooling. Some students come to class with an immature attitude. They often times lack aggressiveness toward their education and lack passion for any subject. Some students attend college with poor writing and comprehension ability. There is a population of students that only want the degree and not the education that proceeds getting that paper.

B) Student when referring to an individual that did not go directly to college from high school but may have had a military career, worked a few years before going to college, is an older aged person, or anyone who has measured life after high school for a while, usually this person is an instructor’s delight. The motivation is there to learn and they are aggressive in wanting to learn more and beyond what the course offers. A student that does not come directly from high school should be considered as possibly being more mature and given some added points for acceptance into any university.

C) Student can be a continuum of passion. For example, in film production there is a range of understanding about film making. At one end is the state student who has very little knowledge of some famous film directors while at the private college like USC the students have such a passion for “their” art form that they can identify most if not all of the lesser known directors of film. Guess who wins the best jobs in Hollywood?

D) Just about any student can be a sleeper, a joker, a wild card individual that shows very little to the staff that they are above average and capable beyond being a Walmart greeter. For some unknown reason, every now and then a student pulls it all together at some point to excel in the real world. This is very unnerving for the staff because we can not predict this result. We do know that the just about any numbskull, we deal with, could be a star in a few years so we try to treat all students with respect and care.

Note: If you are a student who is not getting B grades or higher in (high school) college and obviously reading definition “D” above and dreaming that you will excel later in life, that you are this late bloomer category, think again. The time to excel is NOW, not later. Most of our teenagers put off everything, cleaning their room, doing their chores. Never dream of what will be later, get to work NOW, study hard, do the required readings in advance, do more than expected, prepare for every test well ahead, put together study groups and ask questions. Be aggressive toward your education. Lead the self disciplined life!


College & University, Education
80% solution, administrator, Associate Dean, Dean, DOD, equipment technician, faculty, faculty of record, IT, part time faculty, Provost, resume bumper, secretary, staff, student, the mouth, VP
Is RTVF Better Suited For Trade School or College?

Is RTVF Better Suited For Trade School or College?

04/26/2007 Score Card Comments 0 Comment

An argument prevails that Radio TV and Film Departments brings down a “real” college reputation by being perceived as more suited for a junior college or trade school. Let us take a look at some of the issues and try to determine any possible resolution to this reoccurring debate.
First lets take a look at who is making the claim that RTVF is at the level of trade school to see if the people that talk down RTVF are doing so for personal gain or out of a rational concern to keep college level classes free from providing lower ranking trades school courses.

Keeper of the flame types do walk the campus halls looking to purify the college experience.   These types range from blatant self serving PHD’s looking to pump up the campus perception and thus their own to the ouside world.,  Some individuals thinks a college should emulate the Catholic priesthood and put to the flame any disbeliever who is perceived tarnishing the image.  Keeper of the flame individuals are all fluff and puff and RTVF is anything but that (FOX TV is the exception). The priest types love the academic regalia, the ivy on the walls, gargoyle on the roofs.   They do not understand and are aghast at seeing “On The Air” warning lights flashing over doors or red rotating lights on hallway ceilings throwing out apparent death rays of red sweeping beams of warning light in front of stage entrances. They don’t relate to technology very well and find it difficult to see how TV cameras, video tape recorders, character generators, teleprompters  properly fits in with white boards, text books and term papers.

Department heads and faculty from other departments might look upon RTVF departments as a treat and this attitude might lead to putting RTVF programs down when votes are cast for disbursement of money.   RTVF costs a lot of denar thus being perceived as taking more money out of the university family funds.  RTVF also, naturally, gets more publicity, naturally more attractive to young people, easily promoted in all the advertisement methods and thus becomes attractive, can be a vehicle for positive PR for the administration.   Other department heads might view the RTVF department as requiring more institutional support at the expense of all the other departments.

Second point, let us examine at a top down, god like view, of this discipline and pick out factors that support, on one hand trade school and on the other college level work as being better suited for RTVF.

When done well RTVF is an art form not unlike theater arts. Just look at the Emmy and Academy Award programs for proof of this point.

In TV and Video there is the concept of above and below the line. One could make the point that above the line is college level because this is where the decisions are made for show creation. Creativity has often times been accepted in colleges as important and sought after. Below the line might be at the trade school level courses because they are a more mechanical almost repetitious duty devoid of the creativity element (actually not true).

Electrical.
Lighting.
Camera.
Audio.

The problem with this division, above and below the line, is that some of what below the line people do comes close to being an art form. It is not uncommon to hear of a camera person, a lighting designer, an audio designer, getting recognition for achieving an artist level ability. An artist who creates with paint, chalk, pen, pencil etc, does not conceptualize a project and then tells another person how to put the art drawing together on a canvas. The artist conceptualizes the piece and then carries out the task to a finish. It is true that some artists, especially very famous ones do conceptualize and to some extent turn over a painting for the finish work but that is not the norm and most artists do all or most of the work themselves.  The RTVF programs, not always, but usually necessitate group effort art and the totality of that art comes from BOTH above the line and below the line efforts.

When a production works really well is when the team members come up with solutions that are unique to the production. In other words the crew pulls out of their knowledge pool what they think is the best solution for that particular script and what the director and producer want for a finished product. The lighting designer looks over the script and understands the mood of the show and thus how the lighting should be done to best propel that mood to the screen. The camera person during run through or blocking might suggest an arc, dolly or rack focus if the director is stuck with a blocking problem. The camera person’s framing, when done well is arty. The audio person might suggest a reverb on a microphone in one shot to enhance the suggestion that the shot takes place in a hard surfaced room such as a bathroom or prison cell. Talent is having a hard time reading the teleprompter script on a camera too far away. The teleprompter operator might increase font size as a solution. The video engineer picks up high white value from jewelry worn by talent and decided to send these into the camera clipping and not iris down and make the shot look poor. The point here is even though many of the crew positions are below the line supporting what the director and producer is doing, they work together as a team to make the whole, the production what it is. The director may take the credit for a good show but one must remember it was a collaborative effort. How does one dice up collaborative effort in a college course? How can you say that lighting, audio, camera, TD, teleprompter, CG is diminished or less in importance when they are all recipe ingredients for making a show.

Another reason that above and below the line utterly fails to offer any convenient demarcation between what is trade school and college work is that some of the above the line positions are filled from below the line people who moved up. The point being is that to attain above the line status one some times must start below the line. A very famous film director started out being a scene designer. Writers can become directors. Lighting people move to camera. Camera operators can become directors. Directors can become producers and visa versa. Electric can move to lighting. Carpenter can move to set design. Another point is that to get a position above the line one must work their way up from a lower position unless mom or dad have connections. There are exceptions to this pattern. Some individuals do take an immediate position into being a director or producer but this is construed by many as unfair and is often times comes about by cronyism.
The education process is one of learning and learning more gets you more and you have more to offer society if you have learned more and raised to a position that can offer more. It is a natural progression then to start with teaching below the line tasks and through this process of showing and teaching all the various tasks then introduce the above the line education. This is typically what most college departments do. They start out teaching the grunt work of audio, lighting, camera, TD, CG, teleprompter, floor manager, and then progress to scripting, blocking, directing, producing. This is a practical method for many reasons which why it is the model for instruction at most colleges. But one should realize that in this process of showing all the pieces of doing a production, we offer the student an insight to most of the jobs and some times a student discovers that he or she likes a particular job which is a wonderful celebratory event. From a god’s perspective it would be a shame if any student goes through life not fining the best occupation match.

An argument is often made by faculty that above the line training should include below the line training so a director or producer will better understand what is and is not possible. In other words what the crew is capable of performing or not is better detected. I do think that is a bit insulting that a director and producer can detect the level of competence of each crew position because it implies a very high level of understanding and competence in many areas. I am sure there are individuals that do have this level of knowledge but is this that important? I think this is a weak argument compared to the above points because in the motion picture and TV industry anything is possible now with digital technology.

A good home computer, high definition camera and added small pieces of equipment puts high quality video projects within easy reach of most everyone. This fact alone makes a case that very fewer people are necessary to put together a good creative product. But fewer people means that those same individuals must understand more of the total process, they work above and below the line, jumping back and forth when needed. The melding of tasks requires all tasks to be taught. A college can not, before and now, cherry pick what they courses they will offer. All the basics classes must be offered, if a college wants to stay relevant with the new personal high quality production capability we now enjoy.


College & University, Education
college, Department of RTVF, RTVF, trade school

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